Center for Cancer Immunotherapy and Immunobiology

The 45th CCII Seminar “Harnessing Tumor Associated Macrophage Heterogeneity” (Florent Ginhoux)

Date, Time & Venue

Speaker

Dr. Florent Ginhoux

Laboratory Director, Gustave Roussy(France)
Senior Principal Investigator, SIgN, A*STAR (Singapore)

Abstract

Macrophages have a broad spectrum of immune-and non-immune-related tissue-supporting activities. The roots of this heterogeneity and versatility are only beginning to be understood. Here, we propose a conceptual framework for considering macrophage heterogeneity that organizes the factors shaping their identity within four cardinal points: (1) ontogeny and the view that adult macrophage populations comprise a defined mixture of cells that arise from either embryonic precursors or adult monocytes; (2) local factors unique to the niche of residence, evolving during development and aging; (3) inflammation status; and (4) the cumulative effect of time spent in a specific tissue that contributes to the resilient adaptation of macrophages to their dynamic environment. We will especially discuss how to transpose these concepts to cancer to better understand macrophage heterogeneity.

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